The important personalities in the first crusade

Pope Urban II (1088-1099): he launched the first crusade at Clermont in 1095.

Adhemar de Puy: Bishop of le Puy in southern France and papal legate on the crusade.

Raymond of Toulouse: Count of Toulouse and Lord of St Giles.

Bohemond of Taranto: Son of Robert Guiscard and leader of the Southern Italian Crusaders.

Godfrey of Bouillon: Duke of Lower Lotharinga, Germany.

Robert of Normandy: Son of William the Conqueror and Duke of Normandy.

Robert of Flanders: Count of Flanders.

Stephen of Blois: Count of Blois.

Hugh of Vermandois: Count of Vermandois and brother of King Phillip I of France.

Tancred of Hauteville: Bohemond of Taranto’s nephew.

Baldwin of Boulogne: Count of Boulogne, Godfrey’ of Boulougne brother.

Peter the Hermit: Charismatic preacher and self proclaimed leader of the peoples crusade.

Peter Bartholomew: Provencal visionary who ‘discovered’ the Holy lance.

Alexius I Comnenus: Emperor of Byzantine (1081- 1118): Founder of the Comneni dynasty.

Manuel Boutoumites: Greek General of Alexius Comnenus who oversaw the crusader siege of Nicaea.

Taticius: Greek guide who accompanied the crusaders to Antioch.

Thoros: Armenian ruler of the city of Edessa and who became the adoptive figure of Baldwin of Boulogne.

Kilij ArslanSeljuq Turkish leader of the Rum in Asia Minor.

Yaghi Siyan: Governor of the city of Antioch

Duqaq of Damascus: Seljuq ruler of Damascus who led the relief muslim force to relieve the siege of Antioch.

Ridwan of Aleppo: Seljuq ruler of the city of Aleppo who led the second relief army in the siege of Antioch.

Kerbogha: Famous general and ruler of Mosul who led a massive army to relieve the siege of Antioch.

Al Afdal: Ruler of Fatimid Cairo.

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